I-Glacial Acetic Acid
Ukucaciswa kwekhwalithi(GB/T 1628-2008)
| Izinto zokuhlaziya | Ukucaciswa | ||
| Ibanga Eliphezulu | Ibanga Lokuqala | Ibanga Elijwayelekile | |
| Ukubukeka | Icacile futhi ayinandaba emisiwe | ||
| Umbala(Pt-Co) | ≤10 | ≤20 | ≤30 |
| Isivivinyo % | ≥99.8 | ≥99.5 | ≥98.5 |
| Umswakama % | ≤0.15 | ≤0.20 | —- |
| I-Formic Acid % | ≤0.05 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.30 |
| i-acetaldehyde% | ≤0.03 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.10 |
| I-Evaporation Residue % | ≤0.01 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.03 |
| Insimbi(Fe) % | ≤0.00004 | ≤0.0002 | ≤0.0004 |
| Isikhathi se-Permanganate min | ≥30 | ≥5 | —- |
Izici ze-Physicochemical:
1. Uketshezi olungenambala kanye ne-dour ecasulayo.
2. Iphuzu elincibilikayo 16.6 ℃; indawo yokubilisa 117.9 ℃; Iphoyinti elikhanyayo : 39 ℃.
3. Amanzi ancibilikayo, i-ethanol, i-benzene ne-ethyl ether immiscible, engancibiliki ku-carbon disulphide.
Isitoreji:
1. Igcinwe endaweni epholile, nengena umoya.
2. Gcina kude nomlilo, shisa. Isikhathi esibandayo kufanele sigcine izinga lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-16 ° C, ukuvimbela ukuqina. Ngesikhathi esibandayo, izinga lokushisa kufanele ligcinwe lingaphezu kuka-16 DEG C ukuvimbela/ukugwema ukuqina.
3. Gcina isitsha sivaliwe. Kufanele ihlukaniswe ne-oxidant ne-alkali. Ukuxuba kufanele kugwenywe ngazo zonke izindlela.
4. Sebenzisa izibani ezingaqhumi, izindawo zokungena komoya.
5. Imishini kanye namathuluzi avimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlansi okulula ukukhiqiza.
6. Izindawo zokugcina kufanele zifakwe izinto zokwelashwa eziphuthumayo kanye nempahla yezindlu ezifanele.
Sebenzisa:
I-1.I-Derivative: Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni i-acetic anhydride, i-acetic ether, i-PTA, i-VAC/PVA, i-CA, i-ethanone, i-chloroacetic acid, njll.
2.Ezemithi: I-acetic acid njengezinto ezincibilikisayo nezinto zokusetshenziswa kwemithi, ikakhulukazi ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-penicilin G potas-sium, i-penicilin G sodium, i-penicillin procaine, i-acetanilide, i-sulfadiazine, ne-sulfamethoxazole isoxazole, i-norfloxacin, i-ciprofloxan, i-prefloxacin, i-prefloxacin, i-acetynic acid, i-asidi , i-caffeine, njll.
3.Okuphakathi: i-acetate, i-sodium hydrogen di, i-peracetic acid, njll
4. Ukuphrinta kwendwangu kanye nokudaywa kwendwangu: Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukukhiqiza odayi abahlakazayo namadayi we-vat, nokuphrinta kwezindwangu kanye nokucubungula
5. I-synthesis ammonia: Ngendlela ye-cuprammonia acetate, esetshenziselwa ukucwenga ama-syngas ukususa i-litl CO ne-CO2
6. Isithombe: Unjiniyela
7. Irabha yemvelo: I-Coagulant
8. Imboni yezokwakha: Ukuvimbela ukhonkolo ekushiseni9. I-Addtin ibuye isetshenziswe kabanzi ekwelapheni amanzi, i-syntheticfiber, izibulala-zinambuzane, amapulasitiki, isikhumba, upende, ukucubungula insimbi kanye nemboni yenjoloba.
