Ukwethulwa komthombo wekhabhoni ehlanganisiwe

Incazelo emfushane:

Umthombo Wekhabhoni ungumthombo wekhabhoni owuketshezi osebenza kahle kakhulu owenzelwe ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile. Iwumkhiqizo ongenabungozi, ongenabuthi, oluhlaza okotshani, futhi owongayo, futhi ungumthombo wekhabhoni ongenabungozi onokusebenza kwezindleko eziphezulu kakhulu emakethe.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Ukwethulwa komthombo wekhabhoni ehlanganisiwe,
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Umthombo wekhabhoni Izindlela ze-biochemical Izinyathelo ezibalulekile ze-metabolism Ama-enzyme ahilelekile
Ikhabhoni Enkulu Umjikelezo we-Serine pathway/glycolysis/trihydroxy acid Ukuhlukahluka Ukuhlukahluka
I-Methanol Umjikelezo we-Serine pathway/trihydroxy acid I-Methanol→I-Formaldehyde→Indlela ye-Serine→I-Acetyl-CoA→Umjikelezo we-Trihydroxy acid I-Alpha ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, ama-enzyme ahlobene ne-TCA
i-sodium acetate Umjikelezo we-Trihydroxy acid I-Acetate → I-Trihydroxy Acid Cycle I-Citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, njll.
I-Ethanol Umjikelezo we-Trihydroxy acid I-Ethanol→i-acetaldehyde→i-acetic acid → umjikelezo we-trihydroxy acid I-Alcohol dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, njll.
IGlucose I-Glycolysis/Trihydroxy Acid Cycle IGlucose→I-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate→Pyruvate→I-Acetyl-CoA → Umjikelezo we-Trihydroxy acid I-Hexokinase, i-glyceraldehyde-3-P dehydrogenase, i-pyruvate kinase, njll.

I-Super Carbon iyacwaningwa futhi ithuthukiswe ubuchwepheshe obusekela ukukhula. Umkhiqizo uwuketshezi olunsundu, olune-asidi ebuthakathaka engenalo iphunga elicasulayo. Izingxenye ezincane zama-organic acid, utshwala, ushukela kanye ne-algae ekhishwe, njll., ezinokulingana kwe-COD okuphezulu kakhulu. Ingasetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokuhlanza indle ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga ye-NOx-N ephezulu emanzini angcolile okubangelwa imithombo yekhabhoni enganele, ithuthukise umthamo wokukhishwa kwe-denitrification wesistimu yokuhlanza indle, futhi ibe nomthelela omuhle ekuthuthukisweni kokususwa kwe-phosphorus yezinto eziphilayo.
Umkhiqizo uvamise ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezine-anoxic njengamathangi e-anoxic nezihlungi ze-denitrification, futhi ungasetshenziswa futhi ukuhlinzeka ngemithombo yekhabhoni yama-anaerobic noma ama-aerobic reactor.
Indlela yomkhiqizo
I-Super Carbon ingathatha indawo yemithombo yekhabhoni yendabuko ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kahle kwekhabhoni nezindlela ezihlukahlukene ze-biochemical. Ikakhulukazi bonisa izici ezilandelayo.

i-trwtrUmthombo omusha wekhabhoni oyingxube wenziwa ngokuvutshelwa kwezinto ezivuselelekayo futhi uluhlaza futhi uvumelana nemvelo. Umthombo omusha wekhabhoni oyinhlanganisela, njengomthombo wekhabhoni ohlukanisayo, unothile ngezingxenye ezisebenzayo, onenzuzo ekwahlukaniseni amabhaktheriya ahlukene kanye nokumuncwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamagciwane. 1. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zomthombo omusha wekhabhoni oyingxube amangqamuzana aqondile anezingqimba ezinesisindo esincane samangqamuzana, okulula ukuwasakaza futhi amunce kalula kunamangqamuzana amhlophe anesisindo esikhulu samangqamuzana nge-Biofilm. 2. Ingxenye eyinhloko yomthombo omusha wekhabhoni ehlanganisiwe ijwayele ukwenza i-DHA-P (1,3-Dihydroxyacetonephosphate) , okuyinto eyinhloko yokususwa kwe-nitrogen ne-phosphorus. Uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imithombo yekhabhoni, i-DHA-P ifinyeza isikhathi se-metabolic salezi zinto ku-DHA-P, ukusebenza kahle kokususwa kwe-nitrogen ne-phosphorus ohlelweni lwe-biochemical kwathuthukiswa ngokungaqondile. 3. Izindlela zemetabolism zama-noveli complexes kumangqamuzana amancane ahlukahlukene. 4. Usawoti we-molecule ye-organic acid ephansi equkethwe emthonjeni omusha wekhabhoni ehlanganisiwe kulula ukusetshenziswa yi-microorganism futhi ungathuthukisa ngempumelelo izinga lokukhishwa kwe-denitrification.


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