Imboni yesikhumba iyimboni yendabuko, inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza idinga ukusebenzisa ama-reagents amakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, awoi-glacial acetic acidnjengento ebalulekile yamakhemikhali aluhlaza, idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yesikhumba. Ukusetshenziswa kanye nenqubekelaphambili yocwaningo lwe-glacial acetic acid embonini yesikhumba kuxoxwa ngayo kuleli phepha.
Okokuqala, ukusetshenziswa kwe-glacial acetic acid ekudayeni isikhumba
I-glacial acetic acid idlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokudaya isikhumba. Ingasetshenziswa njengesilondolozi ukulungisa inani le-pH likadayi, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukunyibilika nokusebenza kombala kadayi. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-glacial acetic acid ingaphinda ithuthukise amandla okubopha udayi kanye nefayibha yesikhumba, ithuthukise ukufana nokushesha kombala kokudaya. Ngakho-ke, i-glacial acetic acid inohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokudaya isikhumba.
Okwesibili, ukusetshenziswa kwei-glacial acetic acid ejentini yokushuka isikhumba
I-glacial acetic acid nayo ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ze-ejenti yokushuka kwesikhumba. Enqubweni yokushukwa kwesikhumba, i-glacial acetic acid ingasetshenziswa njenge-catalyst ukukhuthaza ukusabela okuhlanganayo kwama-ejenti okushuka futhi kuthuthukise ukunwebeka nokumelana nokugqokwa kwesikhumba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-glacial acetic acid ingaphinda ilungise inani le-pH ye-ejenti yokushuka futhi ilawule izinga nomthelela wenqubo yokushuka. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-glacial acetic acid ejenti yokushukwa kwesikhumba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesikhumba.
Okwesithathu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-glacial acetic acid embotsheni yesikhumba
I-glacial acetic acid nayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqedweni kwesikhumba. Ingasetshenziswa njenge-agent e-crosslinking kanye ne-catalyst ukukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwe-ejenti yokuqeda kanye ne-fiber yesikhumba, futhi kuthuthukise ukunamathela nokuphikiswa kwamanzi kwe-coating. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-glacial acetic acid nayo ingalungisa i-viscosity nokuzinza kwe-ejenti yokuqeda futhi ithuthukise umphumela wokuqeda. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwei-glacial acetic acid ekuqedeni isikhumba kungathuthukisa izinga lokuqeda lemikhiqizo yesikhumba.
Okwesine, ukusetshenziswa kwe-glacial acetic acid ekwelapheni uketshezi lwemfucuza yesikhumba
Uketshezi olungcolile olukhiqizwa imboni yesikhumba luqukethe izinto eziningi eziyingozi, ezibangela ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. I-glacial acetic acid ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha uketshezi lwemfucuza yesikhumba, ngokulungisa inani le-pH kanye nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali zoketshezi olulahlwayo, ikhuthaze ukuna kwezulu nokucekelwa phansi kwezinto eziyingozi, ukuze kwehliswe izinga lokungcoliswa koketshezi olulahlwayo. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-glacial acetic acid ekwelapheni uketshezi lwemfucuza yesikhumba kubaluleke kakhulu ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.
Ngokufigqiwe,i-glacial acetic acid inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo embonini yesikhumba. Ngokuqhubeka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokugcizelela ekuvikelweni kwemvelo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-glacial acetic acid embonini yesikhumba kuzoqhubeka kube ucwaningo olunzulu ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lemikhiqizo yesikhumba kanye nokunciphisa umthelela emvelweni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-30-2024