Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-industrial phosphoric acid nokudla kwe-phosphoric acid, futhi ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele kungaphinda kabili ukusebenza kahle
Ibanga lokudla nezimbonii-phosphoric acidzingamakhemikhali amabili abalulekile asetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Khona-ke inqubo yokusetshenziswa, yimuphi umehluko phakathi kwabo, indlela yokuthola isikhundla esifaneleka kakhudlwana?
1. I-phosphate yebanga lokudla
I-phosphoric acid yebanga lokudla iyikristalu esobala engenambala noma ephuzi ene-asidi eqinile kanye nokukhangayo. Ingasabela ngama-ion ensimbi ukwenza i-phosphate engancibiliki emanzini, ngakho isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokudla. Ikhwalithi izinzile futhi ayinangozi emzimbeni womuntu.
2. Ibanga lezimbonii-phosphoric acid
I-Industrial grade phosphoric acid iyagqwala futhi ine-asidi. Ukuhlanzeka kwe-fosphoric acid ebangeni lezimboni kuphansi kakhulu, kepha inempahla enhle ye-catalytic nokuzinza, futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yamakhemikhali, i-metallurgy, ukwelashwa kwamanzi neminye imikhakha.
Enqubweni yokusetshenziswa, ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kokubili abuhambisani. Isibonelo, i-fosphoric acid yezinga lokudla iyi-ejenti ye-asidi evame ukusetshenziswa, engathuthukisa ukunambitheka kwe-asidi kokudla futhi ithuthukise ukunambitheka kokudla. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwengeza inani elifanele le-phosphoric acid yezinga lokudla emikhiqizweni efana neziphuzo, amaswidi, nama-condiments kungabanikeza ukunambitheka okumuncu okuyingqayizivele.
Okwesibili, ingasetshenziswa njenge-buffer ukugcina ubusha kanye nokunambitheka kokudla. Ukwengeza i-phosphoric acid yezinga lokudla emikhiqizweni efana neyogathi nojamu kungavimbela ukudla ukuthi kungonakali. Ingase futhi ihlangane nama-ion ensimbi ekudleni ukuze ikhiqize i-phosphate, engancibiliki emanzini, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise okuqukethwe kwensimbi esindayo ekudleni.
I-Industrial grade phosphoric acid isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamakhemikhali, njengokukhiqizwa komanyolo we-phosphate, izibulala-zinambuzane, odayi nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-industrial grade phosphoric acid ingasetshenziswa njenge-flame retardant, i-dehydrant, i-catalyst nokunye.
Emkhakheni we-metallurgy unendima ebalulekile, njengokupholisha insimbi, ukususwa kokugqwala, ukuchotshozwa nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-phosphoric acid yezinga lezimboni ingase isetshenziselwe ukukhipha izinsimbi, njengomthofu kanye nethini kumabhethri asetshenzisiwe. Ibuye isetshenziswe kabanzi emkhakheni wokwelashwa kwamanzi, okungasusa ngempumelelo ama-solids amisiwe, ama-sediments nama-microorganisms emanzini futhi athuthukise izinga lamanzi.
Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwezinkambu zokusetshenziswa kokudla kanye nebanga lezimboni le-phosphoric acid, isidingo semakethe sikhula unyaka nonyaka. Isidingo semakethe se-industrial grade phosphoric acid sinamathuba abanzi, futhi ukuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa kokudla okunempilo, okuluhlaza kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu nakho kunikeza amathuba amasha emakethe ye-phosphoric acid yezinga lokudla.
Ngamafuphi, izinga lokudla kanye nezimbonii-phosphoric acidbabe nohlu olubanzi lwamathemba okusebenza emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Esimeni sokukhula kwesidingo semakethe, amabhizinisi adinga ukuqhubeka nokusungula nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zemakethe!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-20-2024