Iyini inqubo yokulungiselela i-sodium acetate? Isetshenziselwa ini?

Inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nesimiso sokuphendula se-sodium acetate imi kanje:
I-sodium acetate ikhiqizwa ukusabela kwezinto eziningana: i-glacial acetic acid ne-sodium carbonate noma i-caustic soda noma i-sodium hydroxide.
I-sodium carbonate kanye namaphilisi e-caustic soda awavamisile ukusetshenziswa ekuphenduleni kwe-sodium acetate, ngoba ukungcola kwe-sodium carbonate ngokwayo kunzima kakhulu ukulawula, futhi izindleko zokuthengwa kwamaphilisi e-caustic soda ziphezulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-sodium hydroxide ewuketshezi isetshenziswa kakhulu. ekuphenduleni kwe-sodium acetate.
I-reactor izosetshenziswa ekuphenduleni, i-reactor yenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali, futhi i-acetic acid nesisombululo se-sodium hydroxide singangezwa ku-reflector ngo-80-100 degrees Celsius, bese singapholiswa futhi sifakwe amakristalu ngemva kokuphendula sekuphelile. , futhi i-centrifuge ingomiswa ukuze ibe umkhiqizo ophelile, bese ukupakishwa kungaba.
Izilaleli ngemuva kokuphothulwa kokukhiqizwa kwe-acetate ye-sodium ikakhulukazi:
1. Abakhiqizi bokudla bazothenga i-acetate ye-sodium ngobuningi, bazofaka i-acetate ye-sodium ekudleni, bayisebenzise ekudleni njenge-preservative kanye ne-acid detergent, futhi bayisebenzise ukwenza ukunambitheka kokudla kuhluke.
2. Abakhiqizi embonini yokuvikela imvelo bazothenga i-sodium acetate ngobuningi, futhi basebenzise i-sodium acetate ukwelapha indle yasemadolobheni. Ukukhishwa kwendle yasekhaya kuyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, futhi isidingo se-sodium acetate sisesikhulu impela emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-acetate ye-sodium nayo ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuphrinta nokudaya, imithi, amalungiselelo amakhemikhali nezinye izimboni.
Kule nkathi yezimboni yonke indawo, ekuqaleni kokukhuphuka kwe-acetate ye-sodium, kunabakhiqizi abaningi be-sodium acetate, futhi manje ubuchwepheshe be-acetate ye-sodium kanye nezidingo zekhwalithi ziye zathuthuka kancane kancane, okusho ukuthi, kumodi yokuhlola umkhiqizi, manje ukuhlala ukukhiqiza abakhiqizi be-acetate ye-sodium kumele bahlolwe yimakethe, emva kwakho konke, emphakathini mayelana nokusinda kwabanamandla kakhulu, Abakhiqizi abanekhwalithi ephansi kanye nobuchwepheshe basemuva ababonwa.
Manje abakhiqizi abaningi bokuhlola amakhasimende banesethi, bafuna abakhiqizi be-sodium acetate amandla okuhlinzeka okuzinzile, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko, kungenxa yokuthi banalezi zinzuzo, kuzokwenza amakhasimende aqaphele kakhulu.