Kungani ukwanda okungazelelwe kwesidingo se-formic acid yekhwalithi ephezulu? Lawa amaphuzu e-anhydrous formic acid okufanele wazi!

Eqinisweni, i-anhydrous formic acid imane nje iyinhlanganisela evame kakhulu yezinto eziphilayo, ebolayo, ecasulayo futhi evuthayo. Kodwa manje i-anhydrous formic acid inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo emikhakheni eminingi, njengamakhemikhali, imithi, ukudla nokunye. Pho kungani i-anhydrous formic acid isetshenziswa kaningi futhi kaningi?

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I-anhydrous formic acid isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamakhemikhali. Ingasetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amafomethi, amafomethi kanye neminye imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali, enezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo kumapulasitiki, irabha, i-fiber, isikhumba nezinye izimboni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-anhydrous formic acid ingasetshenziswa njenge-polymerization catalyst, i-preservative, i-disinfectant njalonjalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-anhydrous formic acid nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokudla. Isibonelo, i-anhydrous formic acid ingasetshenziselwa ukucwilisa ukudla ukuze kuvinjelwe ukubola; Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesengezo sokudla ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunambitheka kanye nekhwalithi yokudla.

Ngaphezu kobubanzi bokusetshenziswa, ucwaningo lwezemfundo lwe-anhydrous formic acid nalo luye lwanda, futhi indlela yokuhlanganiswa kwe-anhydrous formic acid bekulokhu kugxilwe kuzo abacwaningi bamakhemikhali. Njengamanje, izindlela eziyinhloko zokuhlanganisa i-oxidation, indlela ye-acid-base, indlela yokuvutshelwa njalonjalo. Abacwaningi baqhubeka bethuthukisa lezi zindlela zokuhlanganisa ukuze bathuthukise isivuno nobumsulwa be-anhydrous formic acid.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa kwe-anhydrous formic acid emikhakheni emisha kuye kwajulwa kancane kancane. Isibonelo, i-anhydrous formic acid ingasetshenziswa ukwenza izinto ezintsha ezifana ne-carbon nanotubes ne-graphene, futhi iboniswa embonini ye-electronics ekhula ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-anhydrous formic acid iphinde isetshenziswe ekucabangeni kwezinto eziphilayo, ukutholwa kwezinto eziphilayo kanye neminye imikhakha yocwaningo.

Ucwaningo lwe-anhydrous formic acid emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwemvelo nalo luyathinteka. Ngenxa yokugqwala kwayo okuqinile nokucasula, i-anhydrous formic acid inokungcola okuthile endaweni ezungezile. Ngakho-ke, abacwaningi bazibophezele ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe bokwelapha obunobungani bemvelo be-anhydrous formic acid, njenge-catalytic oxidation, biodegradation, njll., ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela we-anhydrous formic acid emvelweni.

Ngaphezu kobubanzi obuhlukahlukene emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, ucwaningo lwe-anhydrous formic acid luyaqhubeka nokujula, okunikeza ithuba lokusetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi. Kodwa-ke, ukubola nokucasula kwe-formic acid kuyenza ibe yingozi emvelweni nasemzimbeni womuntu, kodwa ukuthola i-anhydrous formic acid efanele nakho kunganciphisa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola i-anhydrous formic acid efanelekile kule ndawo!


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-19-2024